Data Protection & Privacy

France HDS — Healthcare Data Hosting Certification

French Ministry of Health and Families logo
At a Glance
Hébergement de Données de Santé (HDS) – Référentiel v3.0
  • Classification
    Category
    Data Protection & Privacy
    Domain
    Privacy
    Framework Family
    Other
  • Regulatory Context
    Type
    Certification / Assurance Program
    Legal Instrument
    Standard
    Sector
    Healthcare Sector
    Industry
    Healthcare & Life Sciences
  • Region / Publisher
    Region
    Europe
    Region Detail
    France
    Publisher
    Ministère des Solidarités et de la Santé
  • Versioning
    Version
    HDS Certification Framework (current requirements)
    Effective Date
    January 1, 2020
    Issue Date
    November 2018
  • Adoption
    Adoption Model
    Regulatory Compliance
    Implementation Complexity
    High
  • Official Reference
License Information

License included / downloadable: Yes

The HDS certification framework is published by the French Ministry of Health and supporting regulatory authorities and is publicly available through official government resources.

Framework text is licensed by its publisher and is included only where stated above.

Official Resources
Certification HDS - Hébergeur de Données de Santé
Provides detailed specifications for obtaining HDS certification in France.
HDS Guidelines for Cloud Service Providers
Outlines requirements and procedures for cloud services seeking HDS certification.
HDS Compliance Implementation Guide
Describes practical steps for achieving compliance with HDS certification standards.

Overview

France HDS — Healthcare Data Hosting Certification is a regulatory framework that helps organizations ensure the security, confidentiality, and availability of healthcare data processed or hosted within France. It establishes mandatory requirements for hosting providers that manage personal health information, aiming to protect sensitive medical records against cybersecurity threats and data breaches.

Issued and overseen by the French Ministry of Health and the Agence du Numérique en Santé (ANS), the HDS certification is required for any organization storing, processing, or transmitting healthcare data in France. The framework covers areas including physical and logical security controls, incident response, privacy governance, risk management, and operational resilience in line with local and EU data protection laws.

Organizations achieve HDS certification by implementing internal controls, undergoing independent audits, and maintaining ongoing compliance with the technical and organizational measures prescribed by the framework. HDS can be integrated with other security and compliance programs, such as ISO 27001, to support data protection, regulatory compliance, and secure healthcare operations.

Why it Matters

France HDS Healthcare Data Hosting Certification establishes a rigorous framework to protect healthcare data security, privacy, and operational reliability for organizations operating in France.

Key benefits include:

  • Strengthen data protection practices

Ensure safeguards are in place to prevent unauthorized access, loss, or corruption of sensitive health information.

  • Support regulatory compliance

Demonstrate adherence to stringent French and EU laws, reducing legal and financial risks associated with non-compliance.

  • Enhance operational resilience

Maintain continuous availability and reliability of healthcare services by enforcing strict requirements for system stability and recovery.

  • Increase audit readiness

Simplify independent assessment processes, making it easier to demonstrate compliance during regulatory or customer audits.

  • Promote effective incident management

Enable rapid detection, response, and recovery from security incidents to minimize disruption and safeguard patient trust.

How it Works

The France HDS (Hébergement de Données de Santé) certification structures its framework around a set of regulatory requirements specifically tailored for healthcare data hosting. It outlines seven certification domains, which cover areas such as physical and logical security, risk management, incident response, governance, and continuity planning. These domains are supported by control catalogs, detailing the security and privacy safeguards that certified organizations must implement to ensure protection of sensitive healthcare information.

In practice, organizations seeking France HDS certification conduct thorough risk assessments, implement required security controls, and document operational practices in accordance with the framework’s specifications. They perform regular compliance assessments, monitor security posture, and maintain audit trails to demonstrate ongoing adherence to healthcare data protection standards. The framework drives alignment between IT, compliance, and risk management teams, ensuring that security controls and governance measures consistently address regulatory and operational demands for healthcare data.

By using SmartSuite, organizations can operationalize France HDS by utilizing integrated control libraries, managing risk registers, and enforcing policy governance. SmartSuite facilitates evidence collection and compliance tracking across HDS requirements, supporting remediation workflows and maintaining audit readiness. Reporting dashboards provide oversight of both regulatory compliance status and continuous security monitoring, enabling organizations to manage HDS obligations efficiently.

Key Elements

  • Physical and Environmental Security Controls

Specifies requirements for securing data centers, physical access points, and environmental protections for hosted health data.

  • Logical Security Safeguards

Describes authentication, access management, encryption, and network protection mechanisms to ensure data confidentiality and integrity.

  • Incident Management Processes

Establishes procedures for detecting, reporting, and responding to security incidents impacting healthcare data.

  • Privacy and Data Governance

Defines policies and accountability systems to protect patient privacy and manage lawful processing of health information.

  • Risk Assessment and Management

Outlines ongoing identification, evaluation, and mitigation of risks associated with the hosting of healthcare data.

  • Operational Continuity Requirements

Provides standards for disaster recovery, backup, and business continuity to maintain healthcare data availability.

  • Compliance Oversight and Audit

Specifies independent audit processes and compliance documentation to validate continuous adherence to HDS certification requirements.

Framework Scope

France HDS —Healthcare Data Hosting Certification is used by hosting providers managing or processing healthcare data in France. The framework governs information systems, physical data centers, and cloud environments containing personal health information, typically adopted to meet national healthcare regulatory requirements and enhance data protection, operational resilience, and compliance oversight.

Framework Objectives

France HDS —Healthcare Data Hosting Certification defines security and compliance objectives for safeguarding healthcare data in France.

Protect the confidentiality and integrity of personal health information through security controls

Strengthen risk management and cybersecurity governance for healthcare data hosting providers

Ensure compliance with French and EU data protection and privacy regulations

Enhance operational resilience and incident response capabilities within healthcare environments

Support ongoing audit readiness and oversight through structured compliance measures

Demonstrate commitment to healthcare data protection and regulatory best practices France HDS certifies providers hosting health data in France and aligns with GDPR requirements; it is often mapped to ISO/IEC 27001 for ISMS and ISO/IEC 27701 for privacy controls, and can be compared with HITRUST CSF for healthcare assurance. Organizations pursue HDS for regulatory compliance, certification, security governance, and customer trust when hosting patient data.

Framework in Context

France HDS certifies providers hosting health data in France and aligns with GDPR requirements; it is often mapped to ISO/IEC 27001 for ISMS and ISO/IEC 27701 for privacy controls, and can be compared with HITRUST CSF for healthcare assurance. Organizations pursue HDS for regulatory compliance, certification, security governance, and customer trust when hosting patient data.

Common Framework Mappings

Organizations align France HDS to major privacy, security, and healthcare frameworks to simplify compliance, support audits, and demonstrate conformance with international information security and data protection expectations.

Mapped frameworks include:

AICPA SOC 2

General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

HITRUST Common Security Framework (HITRUST CSF)

ISO/IEC 27001

ISO/IEC 27002

ISO/IEC 27017

ISO/IEC 27701

ISO/IEC 27799

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SMARTSUITE

How SmartSuite Supports France HDS (Healthcare Data Hosting)

SmartSuite provides the system for managing controls, evidence, mappings, assessments, and reporting.

Centralize controls, evidence, and audit workflows to stay continuously SOC 2–ready.

HDS Scope and Hosting Inventory

Define in-scope hosting services, environments, and responsibilities.

HDS Control Library and Ownership

Organize HDS requirements into controls with owners and operating cadence.

Evidence Collection and Audit Trail

Centralize policies, technical proof, and operating evidence tied to each control.

Incident Response and Continuity Testing

Manage incidents, BC/DR tests, and corrective actions with full traceability.

Access and Privilege Governance

Track privileged access, reviews, approvals, and monitoring evidence.

Certification Readiness Reporting

Report readiness, gaps, and evidence coverage for HDS audits.

Related frameworks

SOC 2

SOC 2 assesses and reports on a service organization's controls for security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy.

GDPR

GDPR is an EU regulation that protects individuals' personal data and strengthens organizations' accountability for privacy.

HITRUST CSF v11.5

HITRUST CSF is a certifiable, risk-based cybersecurity and privacy framework for managing regulatory compliance and protecting sensitive data.

ISO 27001:2022

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is an international ISMS standard that helps organizations manage information security risks and protect data.

ISO 27002:2022

ISO/IEC 27002:2022 provides best-practice information security controls to help organizations select, implement, and manage protections for information assets.

ISO 27017

ISO/IEC 27017 provides cloud-specific security controls to help organizations protect data and manage cloud-related risks.

ISO 27701

ISO/IEC 27701 extends ISO/IEC 27001 to help organizations manage privacy and protect personally identifiable information.

ONBOARDING FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions For France HDS (Healthcare Data Hosting Certification)

What is France HDS used for?

France HDS (Hébergement de Données de Santé) is used to ensure the secure hosting, processing, and management of healthcare data within France. It prescribes legal and technical requirements for protecting sensitive personal health information against cyber threats, ensuring confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Is France HDS certification mandatory?

Yes, France HDS certification is mandatory for any organization that hosts, processes, or transmits healthcare data in France. This includes both cloud service providers and on-premise hosting companies handling health-related personal data.

Who does France HDS apply to?

France HDS applies to all service providers—public or private—managing the storage, processing, or transmission of healthcare data belonging to French residents. It is relevant to healthcare organizations, IT providers, and any third-party processors engaged in healthcare data handling.

What are the key requirements of France HDS?

France HDS requires organizations to implement controls across seven domains, including physical security, logical/access controls, data confidentiality, risk management, incident response, continuity planning, and privacy governance. Compliance includes documenting practices, securing infrastructure, and establishing data protection measures aligned with French and EU regulations.

How does an organization achieve France HDS certification?

Organizations must conduct risk assessments, implement prescribed technical and organizational controls, and undergo a rigorous audit by an accredited body. They must demonstrate continuous compliance through ongoing monitoring, policy documentation, and evidence of operational controls.

How does France HDS relate to other frameworks like ISO 27001?

France HDS shares similarities with ISO 27001, particularly in information security management, but it imposes additional requirements specific to healthcare data protection under French law. Many organizations choose to integrate both frameworks to achieve comprehensive compliance and risk management.

What are the ongoing compliance requirements for France HDS?

Certified organizations must conduct regular internal audits, maintain up-to-date documentation, monitor for security incidents, and report on compliance status. Continuing education, control testing, and annual reassessments are essential to maintain certification and address evolving cyber risks.

How would SmartSuite support France HDS?

SmartSuite supports France HDS management by providing integrated risk registers, centralized control management, and automated evidence collection tools. It streamlines compliance tracking, enables regulatory reporting, supports audit readiness, and facilitates workflow management for remediation and ongoing control monitoring.

Operationalize France HDS with Connected Workflows

Manage controls, risks, evidence, and audits in one platform designed for modern governance, risk, and compliance.