Cloud Security

StateRAMP Low+ Category 2

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At a Glance
StateRAMP Low+ – Category 2
  • Classification
    Category
    Cloud Security
    Domain
    Cloud Security
    Framework Family
    FedRAMP
  • Regulatory Context
    Type
    Framework
    Legal Instrument
    Program
    Sector
    Government Sector
    Industry
    Government & Public Sector
  • Region / Publisher
    Region
    North America
    Region Detail
    United States (participating state, local, tribal, territorial and education governments)
    Publisher
    StateRAMP, operating as GovRAMP (501(c)(6) nonprofit; program management office operated by RAMPQuest)
  • Versioning
    Version
    GovRAMP Security Assessment Framework version 4.2 (Low+ is a legacy StateRAMP label)
    Effective Date
    April 21, 2026 (version 4.2 adopted); program since September 24, 2020
    Issue Date
    April 2026 (version 4.2); version 1.0 published September 24, 2020
  • Adoption
    Adoption Model
    Regulatory Compliance
    Implementation Complexity
    High
  • Official Reference
License Information

License included / downloadable: Yes

GovRAMP publishes the Security Assessment Framework, Data Classification Tool, control workbooks and templates free in its public document library; the platform links to the publisher's documents.

Framework text is licensed by its publisher and is included only where stated above.

Official Resources
GovRAMP document library
GovRAMP (formerly StateRAMP) program documents: the Security Assessment Framework, the Low, Moderate and High impact packages, the Rev. 5 controls matrices and the Data Classification Tool.
Key takeaways
  • StateRAMP Low+ (Category 2) is a legacy label from 2021 for the FedRAMP Low baseline plus selected Moderate controls.
  • StateRAMP has operated as GovRAMP since February 14, 2025, and the current framework (version 4.2) defines Low, Moderate, and High levels only.
  • The program rests on NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5, with statuses of Core, Ready, Provisionally Authorized, or Authorized.
  • Texas accepts GovRAMP statuses toward TX-RAMP Level 2, and Georgia adopted GovRAMP for state cloud procurements from October 1, 2026.
  • A vendor reading a solicitation that asks for Low+ translates it to the impact level the data handled requires.

Overview

StateRAMP Low+ (Category 2) is the label StateRAMP gave in 2021 to a cloud security tier made of the FedRAMP Low baseline plus selected Moderate controls, for cloud products sold to U.S. state and local governments. StateRAMP is a 501(c)(6) nonprofit that kept its legal name but has operated as GovRAMP since its announcement of February 14, 2025. Today's Security Assessment Framework (version 4.2, adopted April 21, 2026) sorts every product into a Low, Moderate or High impact level and does not define Low+, so this page explains the legacy label and what applies now.

The program rests on NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5. A provider selects an impact level with the GovRAMP Data Classification Tool and its GR-199 worksheet, earns a verified status (Core, Ready, Provisionally Authorized or Authorized) through the Program Management Office (PMO) and an accredited third-party assessment organization (3PAO), and then stays in continuous monitoring. Products appear on the Authorized Product List or, while they work toward a status, on the Progressing Product List.

Providers use it to win state, local, tribal, territorial and public education contracts, and procurement officials use it to verify cloud security once and reuse the result. Texas accepts GovRAMP Core, Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized statuses toward TX-RAMP Level 2, Arizona is moving from AZRAMP to GovRAMP, and Georgia adopted it for state cloud procurements effective October 1, 2026.

Why does it matter?

A vendor that reads a solicitation asking for "StateRAMP Low+" or "Category 2" has to translate it. The Security Assessment Framework, version 4.2, names three impact levels, Low, Moderate and High, each tied to the FedRAMP Rev. 5 baseline of the same name, and a product's level follows from the data it handles, not from a label in the bid. Getting that translation right decides which controls a 3PAO tests, which status the buyer will accept and how long the contract can wait for verification.

Key benefits include:

  • A defined meaning for Low+

StateRAMP's Spring 2021 overview described Category 2 as FedRAMP Low plus select Moderate controls, between Category 1 (FedRAMP Low) and Category 3 (FedRAMP Moderate).

  • A current equivalent

Section 1.5.4 of the Security Assessment Framework lists Low, Moderate and High impact levels based on FedRAMP Rev. 5 baselines; Low is the lowest tier with its own Ready requirements.

  • Reuse across governments

Verified products are listed publicly on the Program Participants page, so one review can serve many buyers.

  • Independent assurance

Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized need an assessment by a 3PAO recognized by FedRAMP and accredited by A2LA (section 1.4.3).

  • Ongoing proof

Verified status is not a one-time letter: continuous monitoring, annual assessment and plan of action and milestones (POA&M) deadlines keep it current.

How does it work?

Section 1.5.4 of the Security Assessment Framework makes the impact level the starting point. The Data Classification Tool, version 2.0 of June 2026, is a companion to the GR-199 worksheet: the provider lists information types from NIST SP 800-60 Volume II, assigns provisional confidentiality, integrity and availability impact levels, may adjust each by one level with a written rationale, and takes the highest of the three as the overall level. Public data uses the General Information type; personally identifiable information uses Personal Identity and Authentication.

The provider then climbs the status ladder in section 1.5. A Security Snapshot scores the top 40 controls chosen from MITRE ATT&CK protection values and lasts 12 months. Core confirms 60 foundational NIST controls validated by the PMO. Ready adds a Readiness Assessment Report from a 3PAO against the Minimum Mandatory Requirements, which have a separate version for Low impact. Authorized needs a System Security Plan, boundary diagram, Security Assessment Report and approval from a sponsoring government or the Approvals Committee.

After a status is awarded, section 1.7 applies. Providers scan for vulnerabilities at least monthly, send a monthly executive summary and POA&M update, and have a 3PAO assess roughly one third of the controls each year. GovRAMP's FAQ sets POA&M remediation at 30 days for high-risk items, 90 for moderate and 180 for low. A product with FedRAMP Ready, ATO or P-ATO status can use Fast Track and submit the same audit and package without a new assessment (section 1.8).

Key Elements

  • Impact levels (section 1.5.4)

Low, Moderate and High, aligned with the FedRAMP Rev. 5 baselines; the Federal Overlay (version 1.0, adopted April 21, 2026) lists where GovRAMP parameters differ from FedRAMP.

  • Data Classification Tool and GR-199

Four-step method built on NIST SP 800-60 Volume II data types; the overall level is the highest of confidentiality, integrity and availability.

  • Verified statuses (section 1.5)

Core, Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized, each listed on the Authorized Product List.

  • Progressing statuses (section 1.5.10)

Progressing, Not Progressing, In Process (up to six months, one 30-day extension) and Pending, shown on the Progressing Product List.

  • Governance

A Board of Directors with a majority of government members, an Approvals Committee that acts as sponsoring body, a Standards & Technical Committee and the PMO.

  • Continuous monitoring (section 1.7)

Monthly scans and summaries, annual 3PAO assessment of about one third of controls, an escalation process and revocation of a status for non-compliance.

What does it cover?

The framework covers cloud products, meaning IaaS, PaaS and SaaS, that process, store or transmit the data of state, local, tribal and territorial governments, public higher education and private K-12 and higher education institutions, which the Board added as public sector stakeholders in 2023. Each product is assessed on its own boundary at the impact level the data requires, and a SaaS product on an authorized infrastructure does not inherit authorization, though it may inherit applicable controls. The Low+ label itself is not an assessable status in version 4.2.

What are its objectives?

The framework states its purpose in section 1.5: reduce barriers and cost for providers while reflecting the different risk levels public sector organizations face.

Verify the security of cloud products with a common, third-party method built on NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5.

Let a provider start with a Snapshot, Core or Ready status and progress toward Authorized.

Give governments a public list of verified and progressing products.

Keep verified products secure through continuous monitoring and escalation.

Promote reciprocity so that one verification serves many governments.

Framework in Context

GovRAMP is modeled on FedRAMP, and its Low, Moderate and High levels follow the FedRAMP Rev. 5 baselines, so a FedRAMP Ready, ATO or P-ATO product can use Fast Track. Texas DIR's TX-RAMP Program Manual, version 3.1, grants Level 2 certification to GovRAMP Core, Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized products. Moderate and High data sit one step up: see StateRAMP Moderate (Category 3) and the program overview on the GovRAMP page. GovRAMP's 2025 rebrand did not change the legal entity, its contracts or its memberships.

Common Framework Mappings

Organizations map GovRAMP controls to the frameworks below so that one set of controls and evidence serves GovRAMP, FedRAMP and other cloud security reviews.

Mapped frameworks include:

CIS Controls v8.1

CSA CCM v4

FedRAMP Rev. 5

ISO 27001:2022

ISO 27002:2022

ISO 27017

NIST CSF 2.0

SOC 2

SMARTSUITE

How SmartSuite Supports StateRAMP Low+ (Category 2)

SmartSuite provides the system for managing controls, evidence, mappings, assessments, and reporting.

Use Third Party Risk Management to track each cloud vendor's GovRAMP status, impact level and renewal date, and Compliance Management to hold the NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 controls, POA&M items and 3PAO evidence for your own product, with Cyber & IT Risk tracking vulnerabilities against the 30, 90 and 180 day timelines.

Impact Level Record

Store the GR-199 data types, the adjusted confidentiality, integrity and availability ratings and the overall impact level with the rationale.

Control Library

Hold NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 controls for the chosen level, each with an owner, implementation status and linked evidence in Compliance Management.

POA&M Tracker

Log each deficiency with severity, owner and due date against the 30, 90 and 180 day remediation timelines, and show overdue items on a dashboard.

Vendor Status Register

Record the GovRAMP, FedRAMP or TX-RAMP status of every cloud supplier, its listing date and the next review in Third Party Risk Management.

Continuous Monitoring Calendar

Schedule monthly scans and summaries, quarterly Core evidence and the annual 3PAO assessment, with automations that remind owners.

Assessment Evidence Package

Assemble the System Security Plan, boundary diagram, assessment report and POA&M from the same records for the PMO and sponsoring government.

Related frameworks

CIS Controls v8.1

CIS Controls v8.1 is a prioritized set of 18 Controls and 153 Safeguards, in three Implementation Groups, with a new Govern function.

FedRAMP Rev. 5

FedRAMP Rev5 is the legacy FedRAMP certification type: NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 baselines, 3PAO assessment and agency authorization for cloud services used by U.S. agencies.

ISO 27001:2022

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 specifies requirements for an information security management system: Clauses 4 to 10, risk treatment, the Statement of Applicability and 93 Annex A controls.

ISO 27002:2022

ISO/IEC 27002:2022 is the reference set of 93 information security controls in four themes, with attributes and implementation guidance, that supports an ISO/IEC 27001 ISMS.

ISO 27017

ISO/IEC 27017:2026 gives cloud security control guidance for customers and providers, built on ISO/IEC 27002:2022, with four cloud-specific controls; it replaced the 2015 edition.

NIST CSF 2.0

NIST CSF 2.0 (CSWP 29, February 26, 2024) is the voluntary cybersecurity framework with six Functions including Govern, 22 Categories, 106 Subcategories, Profiles and Tiers.

SOC 2

SOC 2 is the AICPA examination, under AT-C 105 and 205, of a service organization's controls against the 2017 Trust Services Criteria, issued as a type 1 or type 2 attestation report.

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions For StateRAMP Low+ Category 2

Low+ was StateRAMP's 2021 name for Category 2: the FedRAMP Low control baseline plus selected Moderate controls, between Category 1 (FedRAMP Low) and Category 3 (FedRAMP Moderate). Version 4.2 of the Security Assessment Framework and the June 2026 Data Classification Tool describe only Low, Moderate and High impact levels, so a solicitation that still says Low+ should be clarified with the buyer. StateRAMP now operates as GovRAMP.

It uses the GR-199 worksheet described in the Data Classification Tool. The provider selects NIST SP 800-60 Volume II information types, assigns provisional confidentiality, integrity and availability ratings, adjusts each by at most one level with a documented rationale, and takes the highest rating as the overall impact level. Buyers can use the same tool to write solicitations.

Section 1.5 lists four verified statuses: Core, Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized, all shown on the Authorized Product List. Section 1.5.10 lists the progressing statuses Progressing, Not Progressing, In Process and Pending. A Security Snapshot is a separate 12-month maturity score on the top 40 controls and is not a verified status.

The Program Management Office validates security packages and runs continuous monitoring; the SAF names Knowledge Services, and GovRAMP's FAQ says the PMO is now operated by RAMPQuest. Ready, Provisionally Authorized and Authorized also need a 3PAO that FedRAMP recognizes and A2LA accredits (section 1.4.3). Authorized needs a sponsoring government or the Approvals Committee.

Nothing legal. The February 14, 2025 announcement says StateRAMP remains the legal name and operates as GovRAMP, and that existing contracts, memberships and certifications continue without interruption. Documents now carry GovRAMP branding, and the framework's revision history records version 4.1 of September 20, 2025 as the update that reflected the dba.

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