Cloud Security

TX-RAMP Level 1

Texas Department of Information Resources logo
At a Glance
TX-RAMP – Level 1
  • Classification
    Category
    Cloud Security
    Domain
    Cloud Security
    Framework Family
    FedRAMP
  • Regulatory Context
    Type
    Certification / Assurance Program
    Legal Instrument
    Program
    Sector
    Government Sector
    Industry
    Government & Public Sector
  • Region / Publisher
    Region
    North America
    Region Detail
    Texas
    Publisher
    Texas Department of Information Resources (DIR)
  • Versioning
    Version
    TX-RAMP Level 1 Baseline
    Effective Date
    2021
    Issue Date
    2020
  • Adoption
    Adoption Model
    Regulatory Compliance
    Implementation Complexity
    Moderate
  • Official Reference
License Information

License included / downloadable: Yes

TX-RAMP documentation is publicly available through the Texas Department of Information Resources.

Framework text is licensed by its publisher and is included only where stated above.

Official Resources
Texas Risk and Authorization Management Program (TX-RAMP) Overview
Provides an overview of TX-RAMP and compliance requirements for cloud services.
TX-RAMP Level 1 Guidelines
Defines requirements and criteria for cloud service providers under TX-RAMP Level 1.
TX-RAMP Authorization Process
Outlines the process for obtaining TX-RAMP authorization and necessary documentation.
TX-RAMP FAQs
Answers common questions about the TX-RAMP framework and its implementation.

Overview

TX-RAMP Level 1 is a state cybersecurity compliance framework that helps organizations ensure secure and compliant handling of non-confidential data in cloud computing environments used by Texas government agencies. The framework establishes baseline requirements for cybersecurity controls and risk management, focusing on minimizing cybersecurity threats in lower-risk cloud services.

Published and overseen by the Texas Department of Information Resources (DIR), TX-RAMP applies to cloud service providers and state agencies managing public-sector data in Texas. The Level 1 requirements address areas such as access controls, data protection, incident response, and operational risk, providing foundational assurance for less sensitive workloads.

Organizations achieve TX-RAMP Level 1 authorization by documenting policies, implementing required security controls, and undergoing DIR’s assessment process. Integrating TX-RAMP Level 1 supports compliance oversight, risk assessment, and alignment with broader cybersecurity and regulatory standards, enabling agencies to responsibly manage data entrusted to external cloud providers.

Why it Matters

TX-RAMP Level 1 establishes essential security baselines, helping organizations responsibly manage and protect public data in Texas government cloud environments.

Key benefits include:

  • Strengthen security governance

Promote systematic oversight of cloud-based security controls, fostering accountability and structured risk management for less sensitive data.

  • Enhance compliance oversight

Support organizations in meeting Texas state regulatory requirements, facilitating transparency and adherence during compliance reviews.

  • Promote operational resilience

Help minimize risks of service disruption by requiring clear incident response planning and operational risk controls for cloud systems.

  • Increase audit readiness

Enable organizations to maintain complete documentation and consistent security practices, improving preparedness for state-level audits and assessments.

  • Improve vendor management

Require cloud providers to demonstrate minimum cybersecurity standards, supporting better third-party risk management across the state’s public sector ecosystem.

How it Works

TX-RAMP Level 1 structures its requirements around a set of baseline security controls tailored for cloud solutions used by Texas state agencies. Drawing on control families similar to those found in federal standards like FedRAMP and NIST SP 800-53, TX-RAMP outlines minimum safeguards in domains such as access control, risk management, incident response, and regulatory compliance. These controls are organized in a way that addresses foundational security and privacy risks relevant to public sector cloud environments.

In practice, organizations seeking TX-RAMP Level 1 certification map their cloud service offerings to the required security controls by conducting risk assessments, implementing required safeguards, and documenting policies and procedures. Ongoing compliance is maintained through continuous monitoring, regular self-assessments, evidence collection, and readiness for external audits. These activities help ensure alignment with state regulatory expectations and support broader governance objectives.

SmartSuite supports operationalization of TX-RAMP Level 1 by providing control libraries for mapping requirements, a centralized risk register to track risks and mitigations, and modules for policy governance and evidence collection. Organizations can simplify compliance monitoring, document remediation activities, facilitate audit readiness, and use reporting dashboards for real-time oversight of their TX-RAMP compliance posture.

Key Elements

  • Baseline Security Controls

Organizes minimum required cybersecurity measures necessary for protecting non-confidential data within cloud environments.

  • Access Management Requirements

Specifies criteria for user authentication, authorization, and identity lifecycle handling in public-sector cloud services.

  • Data Handling and Protection

Describes processes and controls for managing, storing, and safeguarding non-confidential state information.

  • Incident Response Measures

Establishes expectations for detecting, reporting, and managing security events and incidents.

  • Operational Risk Management

Outlines procedures for identifying, assessing, and mitigating operational risks specific to cloud-hosted services.

  • Assessment and Compliance Oversight

Defines DIR’s assessment process and ongoing compliance monitoring for authorized cloud service providers.

Framework Scope

TX-RAMP Level 1 is used by Texas state agencies and cloud service providers responsible for managing non-confidential public-sector data in cloud environments. The framework governs the implementation of baseline cybersecurity controls, risk management practices, and operational safeguards, and is typically adopted to comply with state oversight requirements while supporting cybersecurity program assurance and foundational compliance activities.

Framework Objectives

TX-RAMP Level 1 defines baseline cybersecurity and risk management standards for cloud-based non-confidential data used by Texas government agencies.

Establish minimum security controls for safeguarding public-sector data in cloud environments

Strengthen cybersecurity governance and oversight for state agency cloud services

Support regulatory compliance with Texas Department of Information Resources requirements

Improve data protection and risk management for less sensitive workloads

Enable enhanced operational resilience and incident response capabilities

Promote audit readiness and accountability for cloud service providers and agencies TX-RAMP Level 1 aligns cloud security requirements with FedRAMP baselines and maps to NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 and the NIST Cybersecurity Framework, often correlating controls to CIS Critical Security Controls. Organizations implement TX-RAMP Level 1 when authorizing cloud services for Texas state agencies, demonstrating regulatory compliance, or improving governance and operational security.

Framework in Context

TX-RAMP Level 1 aligns cloud security requirements with FedRAMP baselines and maps to NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 and the NIST Cybersecurity Framework, often correlating controls to CIS Critical Security Controls. Organizations implement TX-RAMP Level 1 when authorizing cloud services for Texas state agencies, demonstrating regulatory compliance, or improving governance and operational security.

Common Framework Mappings

Organizations commonly map TX‑RAMP Level 1 controls to established frameworks to simplify authorization, demonstrate cloud security baselines, use existing audits, and align with federal, industry, and international compliance obligations.

Mapped frameworks include:

CIS Critical Security Controls

Cloud Security Alliance Cloud Controls Matrix (CCM)

FedRAMP High

FedRAMP Moderate

ISO/IEC 27001

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST SP 800-171

NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5

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SMARTSUITE

How SmartSuite Supports US-TX TX-RAMP Level 1

SmartSuite provides the system for managing controls, evidence, mappings, assessments, and reporting.

Centralize controls, evidence, and audit workflows to stay continuously SOC 2–ready.

Service Scope and Boundary Definition

Document the service offering, system boundary, and dependencies with clarity.

Level 1 Control Baseline Library

Organize required controls with owners, procedures, and implementation evidence.

Evidence Collection Hub

Centralize policies, configurations, and proof tied to each requirement.

Vulnerability and Patch Cadence

Schedule scanning, patching, and remediation activities with evidence of completion.

Incident Response Readiness

Track incident plans, exercises, and response evidence for public-sector expectations.

Assessment Readiness Reporting

Provide clear reporting on control status, open gaps, and evidence coverage.

Related frameworks

CIS Controls v8.1

CIS Controls v8.1 provides prioritized, practical security actions to help organizations mitigate common cyber threats and strengthen defenses.

FedRAMP Rev.4 High

FedRAMP Rev. 4 High Impact Baseline defines security controls and the authorization process for cloud services protecting high-impact federal data.

FedRAMP Rev.4 Moderate

FedRAMP Rev.4 Moderate baseline defines security assessment, authorization, and continuous monitoring for cloud services used by U.S. federal agencies.

ISO 27001:2022

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is an international ISMS standard that helps organizations manage information security risks and protect data.

NIST CSF 2.0

NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) v2.0 is a risk-based framework that helps organizations manage and reduce cybersecurity risks.

NIST 800-171 Rev.2

NIST SP 800-171 defines security requirements for protecting Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) in nonfederal systems and organizations.

NIST 800-53 Rev.5

NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 provides a catalog of security and privacy controls to manage risks to information systems.

ONBOARDING FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions For TX-RAMP Level 1 (Texas Risk and Authorization Management Program)

What is TX-RAMP Level 1 used for?

TX-RAMP Level 1 is designed to ensure that cloud services used by Texas state agencies meet baseline cybersecurity and risk management requirements for handling non-confidential data. It establishes foundational controls to help minimize cybersecurity risks in lower-risk cloud environments.

Is TX-RAMP Level 1 certification required?

TX-RAMP Level 1 is mandatory for cloud service providers and state agencies managing public-sector data classified as non-confidential within Texas. Providers must be authorized at the appropriate level before offering cloud solutions to state agencies.

What organizations or systems fall under the scope of TX-RAMP Level 1?

The framework applies to cloud service providers and state agencies in Texas that process, store, or transmit non-confidential government data. It covers lower-risk cloud solutions where data sensitivity is limited but regulatory oversight remains important.

What types of cybersecurity controls are required by TX-RAMP Level 1?

TX-RAMP Level 1 mandates implementation of security controls focusing on access control, data protection, incident response, and operational risk management. These controls are based on best practices and align with federal standards to address fundamental cybersecurity threats.

How does an organization achieve TX-RAMP Level 1 authorization?

To achieve authorization, organizations must map their cloud services to TX-RAMP Level 1 controls, conduct risk assessments, implement required safeguards, and document supporting policies and procedures. Completion of a DIR assessment is necessary to validate compliance.

How does TX-RAMP Level 1 relate to other frameworks like FedRAMP or NIST SP 800-53?

TX-RAMP Level 1 draws on concepts and control families similar to those in federal frameworks such as FedRAMP and NIST SP 800-53 but tailors requirements to the risk profile and regulatory needs of Texas state agencies and public-sector data.

What are the ongoing compliance requirements for TX-RAMP Level 1?

Organizations must continually monitor security controls, perform regular self-assessments, collect evidence of compliance, and be prepared for external audits by DIR. Continuous oversight ensures that cloud services remain aligned with TX-RAMP Level 1 standards over time.

How would SmartSuite support TX-RAMP Level 1?

SmartSuite provides tools for tracking risks, mapping and managing TX-RAMP Level 1 controls, collecting audit evidence, and supporting compliance reporting. Its centralized platform streamlines ongoing compliance monitoring, policy documentation, remediation tracking, and audit readiness for organizations subject to TX-RAMP Level 1.

Operationalize TX-RAMP Level 1 with Connected Workflows

Manage controls, risks, evidence, and audits in one platform designed for modern governance, risk, and compliance.