Cybersecurity

CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG)

CISA America's Cyber Defense Agency logo
Summarize with
ClaudeChatGPTPerplexityGoogle AI Mode
In this article
At a Glance
CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG) v1.0
  • Classification
    Category
    Cybersecurity
    Domain
    Cybersecurity
    Framework Family
    Other
  • Regulatory Context
    Type
    Framework
    Legal Instrument
    Guideline
    Sector
    Cross-Sector
    Industry
    Cross-Industry
  • Region / Publisher
    Region
    North America
    Region Detail
    United States
    Publisher
    Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA)
  • Versioning
    Version
    CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (2022)
    Effective Date
    June 2024
    Issue Date
    December 2023
  • Adoption
    Adoption Model
    Security Baseline
    Implementation Complexity
    Low
  • Official Reference
License Information

License included / downloadable: Yes

The CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals are published by CISA and are publicly available through official CISA resources.

Framework text is licensed by its publisher and is included only where stated above.

Official Resources
CISA Cross-Sector Cybersecurity Performance Goals
Provides a comprehensive set of voluntary goals to enhance national cybersecurity resilience.
CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals Implementation Guidance
Offers detailed guidance on integrating performance goals within organizational cybersecurity strategies.
CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals Overview
Outlines the objectives and core areas covered by the CPGs.

Why it Matters

CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals help organizations focus on essential security practices to mitigate cyber risks and bolster overall resilience.

Key benefits include:

  • Strengthen cybersecurity governance

Enable organizations to establish clear security objectives, roles, and priorities that enhance program accountability and strategic direction.

  • Enhance operational resilience

Reduce the likelihood and impact of cyber incidents by establishing reliable baseline controls for critical assets and services.

  • Improve regulatory and standards alignment

Facilitate alignment with industry-recognized frameworks and support ongoing compliance with regulatory and contractual cybersecurity obligations.

  • Support continuous risk management

Encourage regular risk assessments and progress reviews to adapt controls based on evolving threats and organizational needs.

  • Increase audit readiness

Document clear cyber objectives and measurable progress, making it easier to demonstrate security program effectiveness during internal and external assessments.

How it Works

The CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG) framework establishes a set of prioritized cybersecurity practices structured around key security objectives and cross-industry requirements. It organizes these practices into essential security controls and technical safeguards mapped to critical governance domains, risk management principles, and regulatory expectations. The framework is designed tobe actionable and measurable, providing a baseline of cybersecurity performance applicable across industries, with controls grouped in areas such as identity protection, device management, protective technology, and incident response.

In practice, organizations utilize the CISA CPGs by implementing the recommended security controls within their operational environments. They conduct risk assessments to identify gaps, monitor compliance with performance goals, strengthen governance, and enhance their overall security posture. Frequent evaluations and ongoing monitoring help track progress toward achieving the CPGs, while periodic assessments support regulatory compliance and continuous improvement of security practices.

SmartSuite enables organizations to operationalize the CISA CPGs through pre-built control libraries, integrated risk registers, policy governance tools, and evidence collection features. Compliance tracking modules and remediation workflows simplify management of corrective actions, while reporting dashboards provide real-time visibility into performance against security goals and regulatory obligations.

Key Elements

  • Network Security Safeguards

Defines protections for network infrastructure, covering segmentation, perimeter defenses, and secure communications.

  • Access Management Principles

Describes the foundational requirements for controlling user and system privileges and authentication mechanisms.

  • Vulnerability Management Processes

Specifies methods for identifying, assessing, and addressing security flaws and exposures.

  • Incident Response Capabilities

Outlines structured approaches to preparing for and managing cybersecurity incidents and breaches.

  • Supply Chain Risk Oversight

Establishes criteria for evaluating third-party risks and ensuring vendor security practices.

  • Performance Monitoring Metrics

Organizes measurement and review mechanisms for tracking progress against cybersecurity goals.

  • Governance and Policy Integration

Structures oversight functions and policy development within the cybersecurity program.

Framework Scope

CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG) is adopted by critical infrastructure operators, public entities, and private sector organizations responsible for safeguarding key information systems and industrial control environments. It is typically integrated during initiatives to enhance baseline security postures, guide risk management, and support compliance assessments within evolving threat landscapes.

Framework Objectives

CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG) provides foundational objectives to guide organizations in managing cybersecurity risk and strengthening security posture.

Strengthen governance and oversight of cybersecurity and risk management processes

Enhance protection of critical data and information systems from cyber threats

Support compliance with regulatory requirements and industry security standards

Improve operational resilience to minimize the impact of potential cyber incidents

Enable effective risk management and measurement through defined security controls

Promote continuous improvement in data protection and incident response capabilities CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG) align with and map to existing frameworks such as the NIST Cybersecurity Framework, CIS Critical Security Controls, NIST SP 800-53 and NIST SP 800-207 (Zero Trust), offering prioritized objectives. Organizations adopt CPGs for regulatory alignment, governance, risk reduction, and to drive operational security improvements or federal compliance efforts.

Common Framework Mappings

Organizations map CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG) to established frameworks to ensure consistent controls, simplify audits, enable regulatory alignment, and use existing mappings and threat and control taxonomies for risk management.

Mapped frameworks include:

CIS Critical Security Controls

ISO/IEC 27001

MITRE ATT&CK

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST SP 800-171

NIST SP 800-207

NIST SP 800-53

SOC 2

SMARTSUITE

How SmartSuite Supports US CISA CPG v2022

SmartSuite provides the system for managing controls, evidence, mappings, assessments, and reporting.

Centralize controls, evidence, and audit workflows to stay continuously SOC 2–ready.

Baseline Goal Library

Organize CPG objectives with owners, scope, and implementation status.

Gap Assessment and Prioritization

Assess current posture against goals and prioritize the highest-impact gaps.

Gap-to-Project Conversion

Convert gaps into projects and tasks with deadlines, owners, and clear accountability.

Evidence and Verification

Attach proof (policies, configs, scan results) to each goal for audit-ready traceability.

Recurring Security Hygiene Checks

Schedule recurring checks for patching, access, backups, and logging to prevent drift.

Executive Reporting

Report goal coverage, open gaps, and progress by function, team, and asset group.

Related frameworks

CIS Controls v8.1

CIS Controls v8.1 provides prioritized, practical security actions to help organizations mitigate common cyber threats and strengthen defenses.

ISO 27001:2022

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is an international ISMS standard that helps organizations manage information security risks and protect data.

MITRE ATT&CK

MITRE ATT&CK is a knowledge framework documenting adversary tactics and techniques to help organizations detect, analyze, and respond to attacks.

NIST CSF 2.0

NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) v2.0 is a risk-based framework that helps organizations manage and reduce cybersecurity risks.

NIST 800-171 Rev.2

NIST SP 800-171 defines security requirements for protecting Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI) in nonfederal systems and organizations.

NIST 800-207 ZTA

NIST SP 800-207 defines principles for implementing zero trust security to minimize unauthorized access and protect critical assets.

NIST 800-53 Rev.5

NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 provides a catalog of security and privacy controls to manage risks to information systems.

SOC 2

SOC 2 assesses and reports on a service organization's controls for security, availability, processing integrity, confidentiality, and privacy.

ONBOARDING FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions For CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals (CPG)

The CISA CPG framework is designed to help organizations prioritize and implement essential cybersecurity practices that reduce risk from common threats and cyber incidents. It serves as a baseline for building or enhancing an organization's cybersecurity posture, particularly within critical infrastructure sectors and both public and private organizations.

CISA Cybersecurity Performance Goals are voluntary and not part of a formal certification process. While they are not required by law, implementing the CPGs is highly recommended and can support regulatory compliance by aligning with recognized cybersecurity best practices.

The CISA CPGs are applicable to critical infrastructure operators, government entities, and private sector organizations of all sizes. The framework is especially relevant for organizations seeking to strengthen their baseline cybersecurity controls and align with federal guidance.

Key concepts include performance goals structured around essential security controls, such as network defense, identity management, incident response, and supply chain risk management. Organizations should maintain documentation such as risk assessments, control implementation records, and ongoing progress monitoring artifacts.

Implementation involves assessing the organization’s current security posture, identifying gaps against CPG requirements, and integrating priority controls into existing cybersecurity programs. Regular reviews and progress tracking are essential for maintaining alignment with the goals.

CISA CPGs are mapped to and complement other recognized frameworks such as the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and CIS Controls. Organizations can use the CPGs alongside these standards to ensure comprehensive coverage of essential security controls while supporting overall risk management.

Ongoing compliance involves continuous monitoring of control effectiveness, periodic risk assessments, and updating cybersecurity practices in response to evolving threats. Regular documentation and review of progress against performance goals support regulatory audits and drive continual improvement.

SmartSuite streamlines CPG adoption through pre-built control libraries, integrated risk registers, and evidence collection capabilities. It facilitates compliance tracking and remediation workflows, helps maintain audit readiness, and provides real-time reporting dashboards to monitor progress against CISA CPG implementation and regulatory requirements.

Put this framework to work in SmartSuite

Manage controls, risks, evidence, and audits in one platform designed for modern governance, risk, and compliance.