Artificial Intelligence
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NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) v1.0

SmartSuite provides the system for managing controls, evidence, mappings, assessments, and reporting.
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Overview

NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) v1.0 is a risk management framework that assists organizations in identifying, assessing, and managing risks associated with the design, development, deployment, and use of artificial intelligence (AI) systems. Its primary purpose is to promote trustworthy and responsible AI while addressing cybersecurity, privacy, and broader risk considerations across organizational contexts.

Developed and published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), the AI RMF is intended for organizations of all sizes and sectors involved with AI technologies. The framework is used by risk managers, technology leaders, compliance teams, and developers to govern AI risks alongside established frameworks like NIST CSF and NIST SP 800-53. It covers issues such as transparency, accountability, data protection, and the integration of security controls within AI workflows.

Organizations typically implement the NIST AI RMF by conducting risk assessments, instituting internal controls for AI processes, and aligning AI governance with existing cybersecurity, risk, and compliance programs. The framework supports organizations in developing robust risk management practices for AI, ensuring operational resilience, and meeting evolving regulatory and industry expectations.

Why it Matters

The NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) helps organizationsresponsibly manage AI risks and build trust in AI technologies acrossoperations.

Key benefits include:

  • Strengthen AI risk governance

Improve theoversight of AI development and deployment through structured riskidentification, assessment, and mitigation processes.

  • Enhance regulatory preparedness

Supportcompliance with emerging AI-related laws and standards by aligningrisk management practices with recognized national guidance.

  • Promote operational resilience

Enableorganizations to maintain critical functions by anticipating,addressing, and recovering from AI-driven incidents or disruptions.

  • Improve transparency and accountability

Foster cleardocumentation and tracking of AI decision-making processes,supporting stakeholder trust and external audit requirements.

  • Protect sensitive data and systems

Reduce the riskof privacy breaches and data misuse by integrating privacy-enhancingmeasures and robust security controls within AI workflows.

How it Works

The NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) v1.0 is organizedaround a Core of interrelated functions—Map, Measure, Manage, andGovern—plus Implementation Tiers and Profiles that help tailoradoption to organizational needs. The Core breaks outcomes intocategories and subcategories that map to informative references andexisting control catalogs (for example, NIST SP 800-53), providing alifecycle-oriented structure for AI risk management and governance.

Organizations apply the AI RMF by inventorying AI systems, conductingrisk assessments, and mapping identified risks to security controlsand governance policies across the model lifecycle. Teams establishroles and oversight, implement technical and procedural safeguards,perform model testing and monitoring, and run compliance assessmentsand incident response exercises to manage residual risk anddemonstrate adherence to regulatory requirements.

Within SmartSuite, teams can operationalize the AI RMF by importingcontrol libraries, building risk registers, and linking AI assets toprofiles and policies. SmartSuite supports evidence collection,compliance tracking, remediation workflows, audit readiness, andreporting dashboards to monitor security practices, track progressagainst risk management objectives, and produce regulator-readyreports.

Key Elements

  • Governance and Organizational Oversight

Specifies roles,responsibilities, and decision-making structures for managingAI-related risks organization-wide.

  • Risk Management Processes

Outlinessystematic procedures for identifying, assessing, and mitigatingrisks across the AI system lifecycle.

  • Mapping AI System Functions

Describesmechanisms for documenting, classifying, and contextualizing AIsystem capabilities and intended uses.

  • Measuring and Monitoring Controls

Establishesmethods for evaluating risk posture, system performance, andcompliance with security and privacy requirements.

  • Risk Response and Remediation

Definesapproaches for addressing identified risks and ensuring continuousimprovement in AI risk management.

  • Documentation and Transparency Practices

Organizesrequirements for maintaining records, traceability, and clearcommunication regarding AI system design and operation.

Framework Scope

NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) v1.0 supports enterprisesdeveloping, deploying, or integrating artificial intelligencetechnologies across business processes and digital ecosystems. Itgoverns AI models, algorithms, and data processing environments, andis employed to manage evolving AI-related risks, improve riskoversight, and support organizational compliance and data protectioninitiatives.

Framework Objectives

NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) provides a structuredbasis for managing AI-related risks and ensuring responsible AIpractices.

Strengthen cybersecurity governance across AI system life cycles

Enhance risk management processes specific to artificial intelligencetechnologies

Support compliance with emerging regulatory and industry standards

Improve data protection and privacy within AI workflows

Promote transparency and accountability in AI system design and use

Enable operational resilience by integrating effective securitycontrols NIST AI Risk Management Framework complements the EU AI Act,NIST Cybersecurity Framework, and ISO/IEC 27001 by aligningAI-specific risk practices with established security and privacycontrols. Organizations implement it for regulatory compliance,governance and assurance, vendor assessment, and operational riskreduction in AI development and deployment.

Organizations map AI RMF controls to established regulatory, privacy,and security standards to streamline governance, ensure legalalignment, and integrate AI risk management into enterprisecompliance programs.

Mapped frameworks include:

EU AI Act

ISO/IEC 27001

ISO/IEC 27701

ISO/IEC 42001

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Privacy Framework

NIST Special Publication 800-53

OECD AI Principles

Framework in Context

NIST AI RiskManagement Framework complements the EU AI Act, NIST CybersecurityFramework, and ISO/IEC 27001 by aligning AI-specific risk practiceswith established security and privacy controls. Organizationsimplement it for regulatory compliance, governance and assurance,vendor assessment, and operational risk reduction in AI developmentand deployment.

At a Glance
NIST AI RMF v1.0
  • checklist
    Classification
    Category
    info
    Artificial Intelligence
    Domain
    info
    Risk Management
    Framework Family
    info
    NIST Frameworks
  • info
    Regulatory Context
    Type
    info
    Standard
    Legal Instrument
    info
    Framework
    Sector
    info
    Cross-Sector
    Industry
    info
    Cross-Industry
  • arrow_upload_ready
    Region / Publisher
    Region
    info
    North America
    Region Detail
    info
    United States
    Publisher
    info
    National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)
  • published_with_changes
    Versioning
    Version
    info
    NIST AI RMF v1.0
    Effective Date
    info
    January 26, 2023
    Issue Date
    info
    January 26, 2023
  • graph_3
    Adoption
    Adoption Model
    info
    Risk Management
    Implementation Complexity
    info
    Moderate
  • captive_portal
    Official Reference
License Information

License included / downloadable: Yes

The NIST AI Risk Management Framework is publicly available through official NIST publications.

Official Resources
NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) v1.0
Provides a comprehensive framework for managing risks in Artificial Intelligence systems.
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NIST AI RMF Playbook
Offers guidance for implementing the NIST AI RMF in organizational contexts.
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NIST AI RMF Workshop Sessions
Describes insights and discussions from workshops related to the AI RMF.
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AI RMF Crosswalk with ISO/IEC Standards
Defines the alignment between AI RMF and relevant international standards.
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SMARTSUITE

How SmartSuite Supports NIST AI RMF AI 100-1 v1.0

Centralize controls, evidence, and audit workflows to stay continuously SOC 2–ready.

AI Risk Functions and Ownership

Organize AI risk work by AI RMF functions with clear ownership and cadence.

Use Case and Impact Mapping

Document intended use, affected stakeholders, and impact considerations per use case.

Measurement and Evaluation Evidence

Capture testing results, validation metrics, and monitoring outputs over time.

Mitigation, Approval, and Remediation Tracking

Track mitigations, approvals, residual risk acceptance, and remediation timelines.

Vendor and Model Provider Oversight

Manage third-party AI due diligence, controls, and evidence for sourced models.

AI Risk Program Reporting and Readiness

Report AI risk posture, gaps, and readiness across systems and business areas.

Related frameworks

ISO 27001:2022

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is an international ISMS standard that helps organizations manage information security risks and protect data.

Learn More
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ISO 27701

ISO/IEC 27701 extends ISO/IEC 27001 to help organizations manage privacy and protect personally identifiable information.

Learn More
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ISO 42001

ISO/IEC 42001 is an AI management system standard for managing AI risk, ethics, security, and regulatory compliance.

Learn More
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NIST CSF 2.0

NIST Cybersecurity Framework (CSF) v2.0 is a risk-based framework that helps organizations manage and reduce cybersecurity risks.

Learn More
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NIST Privacy Framework v1.0

NIST Privacy Framework provides voluntary guidance to help organizations identify, assess, and manage privacy risks to individuals' data.

Learn More
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NIST 800-53 Rev.5

NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 provides a catalog of security and privacy controls to manage risks to information systems.

Learn More
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ONBOARDING FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions For NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF)

What is the NIST AI Risk Management Framework (AI RMF) used for?

The NIST AI RMF helps organizations identify, assess, and manage the risks associated with the design, development, deployment, and use of artificial intelligence systems. It provides structured guidance for fostering trustworthy, accountable, and secure AI within different organizational and regulatory contexts.

Is the NIST AI RMF required or certifiable?

The NIST AI RMF is a voluntary guidance framework and does not currently have a formal certification process or mandate. Organizations may choose to implement the AI RMF to align with industry best practices, meet regulatory expectations, or support internal risk management objectives.

What organizations or systems does the AI RMF apply to?

The AI RMF applies to any organization designing, developing, deploying, or using AI systems, regardless of size or sector. Its guidance is relevant to risk managers, compliance teams, developers, and executives involved in AI governance and operational risk.

What are the key concepts and artifacts in the AI RMF?

Core concepts within the framework include the Map, Measure, Manage, and Govern functions, which structure risk management activities across the AI lifecycle. Artifacts may include risk assessments, control mappings, inventories of AI systems, governance policies, and compliance documentation.

How does implementation of the NIST AI RMF typically proceed?

Implementation often begins with an inventory of AI systems and related assets, followed by structured risk assessment and mapping of risks to controls and governance policies. Organizations establish roles, oversight mechanisms, and ongoing monitoring practices to manage residual risk.

How does the NIST AI RMF relate to other frameworks like NIST CSF or NIST SP 800-53?

The AI RMF is designed to complement existing risk management and cybersecurity frameworks, such as the NIST Cybersecurity Framework and NIST SP 800-53. It references these frameworks when aligning AI risk controls and governance with broader organizational security and compliance strategies.

What are the ongoing compliance requirements for AI RMF?

Ongoing requirements include continuous risk monitoring, periodic reassessment of AI systems and controls, routine compliance checks, incident response planning, and regular updates to documentation. Teams must demonstrate due diligence in managing AI-related risks over time.

How would SmartSuite support NIST AI RMF?

SmartSuite supports NIST AI RMF by enabling organizations to track risks, manage AI-specific controls, and link assets to policies and governance profiles. It facilitates evidence collection, compliance monitoring, remediation management, and audit readiness with configurable dashboards and reporting tools, ensuring organizations can meet regulatory and framework requirements efficiently.

Operationalize NIST AI RMF v1.0 with Connected Workflows

Manage controls, risks, evidence, and audits in one platform designed for modern governance, risk, and compliance.

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