Data Protection & Privacy
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U.S. Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA)

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Overview

The Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) is a state-level data privacy regulation that helps organizations safeguard personal information, ensure data protection, and support individuals’ privacy rights within Tennessee. TIPA establishes clear obligations for organizations collecting, processing, or storing consumer data, aiming to enhance overall privacy governance and regulatory compliance.

Enacted and enforced by the Tennessee state government, TIPA applies to entities conducting business in Tennessee or targeting products and services to its residents, subject to specific revenue and data processing thresholds. The law covers essential areas such as data subject rights, transparency requirements, cybersecurity controls, risk management measures, and accountability for third-party data processors.

Organizations implement TIPA by strengthening data protection policies, conducting privacy impact assessments, maintaining security controls, and updating consent mechanisms. Integration with broader compliance and risk management initiatives—such as aligning with national frameworks like NIST or ISO—enables companies to streamline regulatory obligations and maintain a proactive approach to privacy and cybersecurity.

Why it Matters

The Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) establishesfoundational privacy and security requirements to help organizationsbetter safeguard personal information and comply with state law.

Key benefits include:

  • Strengthen privacy governance

Enableorganizations to clearly define roles, responsibilities, andprocesses for handling personal data throughout its lifecycle.

  • Improve regulatory compliance

Supportsystematic compliance with Tennessee privacy mandates, reducing legalrisks and enhancing stakeholder trust.

  • Enhance data protection practices

Bolstersafeguards around sensitive information, limiting unauthorized accessand mitigating data breach risks.

  • Increase consumer trust

Demonstrateproactive privacy management, assuring customers that their personalinformation is handled responsibly and transparently.

  • Support audit preparedness

Facilitateinternal and external reviews by maintaining clear records of dataprocessing activities and privacy controls within the organization.

How it Works

The U.S. Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) establishes aregulatory framework focused on safeguarding personal information andensuring privacy for Tennessee residents. It structures compliancerequirements around data protection principles, outlining obligationsfor covered entities through clear governance domains such as dataminimization, user rights management, data breach response, andthird-party risk management. TIPA defines a set of regulatoryrequirements and security safeguards that organizations mustintegrate into their risk management and information governanceprograms.

Organizations implement TIPA by assessing their data handlingpractices, deploying security controls, and updating privacy noticesand consent mechanisms to align with statutory mandates. Typicalactivities include conducting risk assessments, inventorying personaldata, establishing incident response protocols, and documentingpolicies related to consumer rights and data processing. Compliancerequires ongoing monitoring, employee training, and regular reviewsof both technical and administrative measures to ensure continuousalignment with TIPA requirements.

Using SmartSuite, organizations can operationalize TIPA by leveragingcontrol libraries mapped to the law's requirements, maintaining riskregisters, and instituting policy governance workflows. SmartSuitesupports evidence collection, audit readiness, and compliancetracking through automated reminders and reporting dashboards. Thesecapabilities help organizations centralize documentation, monitoradherence to TIPA, and streamline remediation activities whencompliance gaps are identified.

Key Elements

  • Personal Data Processing Principles

Specifiesfundamental requirements for collecting, using, and retainingpersonal information within covered entities.

  • Individual Rights and Requests Management

Outlinesprocedures for individuals to exercise privacy rights, includingaccess, correction, and deletion of personal data.

  • Data Security Requirements

Establishesorganizational measures to safeguard information from unauthorizedaccess, use, or disclosure.

  • Risk Assessment and Mitigation Procedures

Describesprocesses for identifying, evaluating, and reducing privacy andcybersecurity risks.

  • Transparency and Notice Obligations

Defines mandatorynotifications and disclosures organizations must provide regardingdata practices.

  • Enforcement and Accountability Mechanisms

Detailsorganizational responsibilities, regulatory oversight, andconsequences for non-compliance with TIPA provisions.

Framework Scope

U.S. Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) is adopted bybusinesses and entities conducting operations in Tennessee thatprocess or control residents’ personal data. The framework governsdata processing activities, security practices, and privacymanagement, and is typically implemented to ensure compliance withstate privacy obligations and to support ongoing data protection andrisk oversight.

Framework Objectives

The Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) promotes robustcybersecurity risk management and enhanced data protection fororganizations operating in Tennessee.

Strengthen governance and oversight of personal information handlingpractices

Enhance data protection to reduce the risk of unauthorized access ordisclosure

Support regulatory compliance by aligning operations with state dataprivacy requirements

Improve organizational resilience through effective security controlsand risk management strategies

Maintain audit readiness by documenting and monitoring privacy andsecurity measures

Promote transparency and accountability in the management of consumerdata The Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) aligns closelywith U.S. privacy frameworks such as the California Consumer PrivacyAct (CCPA), as well as global standards like the EU GDPR.Organizations typically implement TIPA to meet state-specificregulatory requirements, harmonize privacy operations acrossjurisdictions, and address data protection obligations for residentsof Tennessee.

Framework in Context

The TennesseeInformation Protection Act (TIPA) aligns closely with U.S. privacyframeworks such as the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), aswell as global standards like the EU GDPR. Organizations typicallyimplement TIPA to meet state-specific regulatory requirements,harmonize privacy operations across jurisdictions, and address dataprotection obligations for residents of Tennessee.

Common Framework Mappings

Organizations map the Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) towidely adopted data protection and cybersecurity frameworks tostreamline compliance, unify security controls, and meet overlappingregulatory and best practice requirements across industries.

Mapped frameworks include:

CIS Critical Security Controls

GDPR

HIPAA

ISO/IEC 27001

NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST SP 800-53

PCI DSS

SOC 2

State of California CCPA

At a Glance
Tennessee Information Protection Act (T.C.A. § 47-18-2101 et seq.)
  • checklist
    Classification
    Category
    info
    Data Protection & Privacy
    Domain
    info
    Privacy
    Framework Family
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    Global Privacy Regulations
  • info
    Regulatory Context
    Type
    info
    Regulation
    Legal Instrument
    info
    Act
    Sector
    info
    Government Sector
    Industry
    info
    Government & Public Sector
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    Region / Publisher
    Region
    info
    North America
    Region Detail
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    Tennessee
    Publisher
    info
    Tennessee Attorney General’s Office
  • published_with_changes
    Versioning
    Version
    info
    2023
    Effective Date
    info
    July 1, 2025
    Issue Date
    info
    May 11, 2023
  • graph_3
    Adoption
    Adoption Model
    info
    Regulatory Compliance
    Implementation Complexity
    info
    Moderate
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    Official Reference
License Information

License included / downloadable: Yes

The Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) is state law and is publicly available on official government websites. License included with platform

Official Resources
Tennessee Information Protection Act — Tennessee Code Annotated §§ 47‑18‑3301 et seq.
Official statutory text establishing TIPA and detailing its provisions on consumer rights, controller/processor obligations, and enforcement.
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Tennessee Attorney General — TIPA Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) and Guidance
Provides official guidance for businesses and consumers on TIPA requirements, rights, compliance, and enforcement.
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Tennessee General Assembly — Fiscal Review and Legislative Summary of TIPA (Public Chapter 408)
Outlines the legislative intent, effective dates, data protection assessment confidentiality, and key provisions of TIPA.
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SMARTSUITE

How SmartSuite Supports TIPA

Manage Tennessee Information Protection Act requirements by organizing TIPA obligations, tracking consumer data rights, and maintaining evidence supporting compliant data processing and privacy governance.

Consumer Data Governance Framework

Structure requirements for collecting, processing, and sharing personal data under Tennessee privacy law.

Data Inventory and Processing Mapping

Track personal data categories, processing purposes, and systems subject to TIPA requirements.

Consumer Rights Request Management

Manage access, deletion, correction, and portability requests with tracking and response timelines.

Consent and Sensitive Data Controls

Track consent requirements and manage processing of sensitive personal data.

Vendor and Third-Party Data Sharing Oversight

Monitor third-party relationships and ensure contractual compliance with data protection obligations.

Consumer Privacy Program Readiness Reporting

Provide dashboards showing consumer request status, data processing compliance, and overall privacy program readiness.

Related frameworks

CCPA/CPRA

CCPA/CPRA is California privacy law giving residents control over personal data and requiring businesses to protect and disclose data practices.

Learn More
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CPA (CO)

The Colorado Privacy Act establishes consumer privacy rights and requires organizations to protect and manage Colorado residents' personal data.

Learn More
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GDPR

GDPR is an EU regulation that protects individuals' personal data and strengthens organizations' accountability for privacy.

Learn More
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ISO 27001:2022

ISO/IEC 27001:2022 is an international ISMS standard that helps organizations manage information security risks and protect data.

Learn More
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NIST Privacy Framework v1.0

NIST Privacy Framework provides voluntary guidance to help organizations identify, assess, and manage privacy risks to individuals' data.

Learn More
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VCDPA

Virginia CDPA establishes data protection requirements and consumer privacy rights for businesses handling Virginia residents' personal data.

Learn More
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ONBOARDING FAQS

Frequently Asked Questions For U.S. Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA)

What is the Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA) used for?

The Tennessee Information Protection Act is designed to strengthen consumer data privacy and regulate how businesses collect, process, and protect personal information of Tennessee residents. It establishes rights for consumers regarding their personal data and imposes obligations on businesses for data security and transparency.

Is compliance with TIPA mandatory for organizations?

Yes, TIPA compliance is mandatory for organizations that meet certain thresholds, such as conducting business in Tennessee or targeting Tennessee consumers and controlling the personal data of at least 100,000 consumers, or deriving more than 50% of gross revenue from the sale of data of over 25,000 consumers.

What organizations fall within the scope of TIPA?

TIPA applies to for-profit entities that either conduct business in Tennessee or produce products or services targeted to Tennessee consumers, and that control or process large volumes of personal data as specified by the law. Nonprofits, government agencies, and small businesses below the threshold are generally exempt.

What are the key consumer data rights and organizational obligations under TIPA?

TIPA grants consumers the right to access, correct, delete, and obtain a copy of their personal data, as well as to opt out of targeted advertising, sale of personal data, or profiling. Organizations must provide clear privacy notices, use reasonable security measures, and honor these consumer requests in a timely manner.

How should organizations implement TIPA requirements?

Organizations should conduct data mapping to understand what personal information they process, update privacy policies, establish mechanisms for consumer rights requests, and implement appropriate technical and organizational security measures. Conducting regular risk assessments is also advised to maintain compliance.

How does TIPA compare to other state privacy laws like CCPA or VCDPA?

TIPA shares similarities with other state privacy frameworks such as the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA) and Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act (VCDPA), but has unique applicability thresholds, specific rights, enforcement provisions, and requirements for risk assessments and privacy notices.

What are the ongoing compliance requirements under TIPA?

Ongoing compliance includes continuous monitoring of data processing activities, timely responses to consumer data requests, periodic updates to privacy disclosures, training staff, and regular reviews of security controls. Failure to comply may result in enforcement actions and penalties by the Tennessee Attorney General.

How would SmartSuite support the Tennessee Information Protection Act (TIPA)?

SmartSuite can support TIPA compliance by providing centralized tracking of data privacy risks, managing required controls, and facilitating the collection of evidence for audits. The platform enables organizations to document privacy processes, handle consumer rights requests, prepare for regulatory reviews, and generate compliance reports to demonstrate TIPA readiness.

Operationalize TN IPA (T.C.A. §47-18-2101) with Connected Workflows

Manage controls, risks, evidence, and audits in one platform designed for modern governance, risk, and compliance.

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